Acr White Paper Ovarian Cyst Ct

May be defined as an incidentally discovered mass or lesion detected by ct mri or other imaging modality performed for an unrelated reason an increase in the utilization of cross sectional imaging examinations over the past three decades has led to a marked increase in the number of findings detected.
Acr white paper ovarian cyst ct. This is an ongoing. Although commonly used management guidelines assume knowledge of a specific pancreatic cyst type 6 8 many cysts detected at imaging are indeterminate. Roadmap to evaluate ovarian cysts wouter veldhuis robin smithuis oguz akin and hedvig hricak department of radiology of the university medical center of utrecht of the rijnland hospital in leiderdorp the netherlands and the department of radiology memorial sloan kettering cancer center new york usa. This paper summarizes the background objectives and process for developing 4 new white papers on adnexal vascular splenic nodal gallbladder and biliary incidental findings and ct and mri.
Hemorrhagic ovarian cysts have variable wall thickness and. A complex cystic mass with a reticular pattern of internal echoes also known as fishnet cobweb spiderweb or lacy appearance generally due to fibrin strands and or a solid appearing area with concave margins no internal flow at color doppler us and usually circumferential flow in the wall of the cyst 28 38. This work was performed under the auspices of the acr through its incidental findings committee ii. On mri hemorrhagic cysts are bright on pre contrast t1 fatsat and dark on t2.
Sonographic features that are considered classic for a hemorrhagic ovarian cyst and that allow a confident diagnosis are. This summary should be used as a reference for definitions of terms used throughout these white. Upper abdominal ct examinations and 19 6 of mri examinations report a pancreatic cyst 3 5. In the summer of 2015 under the supervision of the american college of radiology the ovarian adnexal reporting and data system o rads committee was formed with the purpose of creating a standardized lexicon for describing the imaging characteristics of ovarian and adnexal masses and applying it to a risk stratification and management system for evaluation of malignancy.
As outlined in the prior ifc white paper on incidental adnexal findings some adnexal masses on ct and to a larger extent mri can show imaging features that are characteristic for a particular diagnostic entity 1 15 benign examples include some hemorrhagic corpus luteal cysts para ovarian or paratubal cysts hydrosalpinges peritoneal inclusion cysts ovarian fibromas subserosal or. Ovarian cancer is the second most common of all gynecologic. In patients with a family history or. Covid 19 radiology specific clinical resources.
Therefore radiologists cannot reliably predict an indolent versus aggressive course at the time of detection. This white paper does not comprehensively review the interpretation and management of cystic and solid massesintheovariesandparaovarianregionbutprovides generalguidanceformanagingcommonincidentalfind ings on ct and mri appreciating that individual care will vary depending on each patient s specific circum stances the clinical environment available resources and the judgment of practitioners.